Land is made by lava mixing with water to create land. Lava comes from the Volcanoes. Under water Volcanoes are made by continental plates moving apart. Lava seeps through gaps and that’s how under water volcanoes are made. When the continental plates move together they made mountains and sometimes instead of mountains Volcanoes are made. Volcanoes don’t live and erupt forever they will always get dried up. That is all of the types of Volcanoes. All land forms were made from lava even Antarctica was made by lava. The lava meet with water and made igneous rocks. So that’s how Antarctica was made. Antarctica is cold because it is far away from the equator. Volcanoes make a small area warmth. It is not that hot because it is not on top of a hot spot and a Volcanoes wouldn’t make it warm. All land forms even the bottom of the sea is still made from lava. Hawaii’s water is warm because lava and it is on top of a hot spot. Hawaii is on top of a hot spot hot rocks that cool done when the rocks touches water which makes turn the water warm.
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